What Does "As Is" Mean in Real Estate?

The real estate industry has its own unique language that can sometimes be confusing. One term that comes up a lot, especially in these times of bank-owned properties, short sales, and foreclosures, is "as is" and its variations "where is", and "in its present condition". There are some agents who feel that part of the reason we see "as is" cropping up more and more is because more buyers are being coached to use the home inspection as a reason to reopen negotiations (sometimes justified, sometimes not) and that sellers and their agents, who may have already lowered the price several times, are using it as a tactic to close the door on this practice.

This is not a term to be used lightly by sellers, because there are costs as well as benefits, and if you don’t know what it really means, you shouldn’t use it. Sellers commonly mistake "as is" as a way to avoid making any repairs, rationalizing that a lower asking price will reflect the condition and eliminate expectations. Buyers, however, tend to interpret "as is" differently. They sometimes take it as a sign of blood in the water and think that they can bargain way down from the asking price because they are now suspicious that many things are wrong with the house. Often buyers will be very wary of "as is" houses and even avoid viewing them or putting in an offer for fear of hidden defects that will reqire a lot of time or money. You might be better off without using that clause and having your agent stress that the inspection will probably not result in repairs or a price reduction.

"As is" is actually a legal term and concept used to disclaim liability for the condition of the house being sold. It says that the seller is selling, and the buyer is buying the house in whatever condition it presently exists, and that the buyer is accepting the house "with all faults", whether or not immediately apparent. It is most commonly (and correctly) used in estate situations or when banks or relocation companies own the property, where the sellers may have never lived in the house and have no knowledge of any issues/defects. In Massachusetts, the seller and their agent must disclose any known defects in the property in an "as is" purchase, but they don’t have to disclose what they don’t know.

This is the ultimate "buyer beware" situation, where a buyer must take the time to examine the home before accepting it. The buyer should also obtain expert inspection and legal advice and do what their experts recommend. They should also make sure their contract is contingent upon acceptable inspection approved by buyer, but understand that their only option is to take the house or walk-away, the seller is under no obligation to re-negotiate any inspection issues.

There are currently many great deals on "as is" houses, and I hope this post has been helpful. Laviva Online Store

Posted in: as is, bank owned property, foreclosure, short sale, sold as is